Are housing situations inflicting medical issues? DoD doesn’t know.


Protection officers don’t have sufficient info to have the ability to hyperlink mildew, lead paint and different identified points in privatized housing to residents’ medical issues, based on DoD auditors.

As a result of this info hasn’t been obtainable, DoD officers “had been unable to successfully monitor and make sure the well being and security of service members and their households,” based on the report from the DoD Inspector Normal’s Workplace, launched via the Freedom of Data Act. The unique report was issued in April.

The report was congressionally mandated within the fiscal 2021 Nationwide Protection Authorization Act in response to persistent issues with mildew, vermin and different points in navy housing, and households’ frustration arising from their futile makes an attempt to get assist from privatized housing firms and navy set up officers.

Protection officers established the enterprise Navy Housing system, or eMH, in 2014, to function the central information hub for gathering and analyzing well timed, correct details about your complete navy housing stock with the intention to make sound program and funding choices.

Seven years later, in 2021, the Army and Air Power hadn’t absolutely populated the eMH system with housing or resident information with the intention to make any connections between housing hazards and resident medical occasions. By the tip of March, the Army had uploaded almost 94% of its housing models and the Air Power had uploaded 82%.

The deputy assistant secretary of protection for housing informed auditors she would direct the Army and Air Power to incorporate all their privatized housing models within the eMH by a compulsory deadline of Sept. 30. However as of Dec. 20, protection officers hadn’t confirmed the knowledge was there, based on a DoD IG spokeswoman.

The DoD eMH system didn’t have a course of for monitoring, figuring out and measuring housing hazards, however officers are within the technique of doing that. They count on to finish an environmental well being and security module and the mandatory updates to the eMH info system by the tip of fiscal 2023, based on the Pentagon’s response to the IG report, signed by Patricia Coury, deputy assistant secretary of protection for housing.

Housing models had been ‘usually protected and wholesome’

Whereas the auditors didn’t have sufficient info general to attach potential exposures inside homes with residents’ medical situations, they did discover that the housing models are usually protected and wholesome.

Of the 211,826 privatized navy housing models, there have been 28,759 models that had open work orders as of June 30, 2021, the date auditors used of their examine. They performed a statistical pattern of 500 housing models with 875 open work orders on that day to find out the share of housing models that had a situation that would doubtlessly be unsafe or unhealthy, utilizing the record of 9 hazards within the 2021 laws: mildew; lead-based paint and lead in consuming water; carbon monoxide; asbestos; radon; pesticides corresponding to rat poison; unstable natural compounds; infectious brokers; and others which may trigger situations corresponding to glycogen storage illness, Raynaud’s illness and most cancers.

Auditors reviewed the work orders for every of these 500 models for any indication of probably hazardous situations within the housing unit. They discovered that just one unit had a recurring mildew challenge that was unsafe and unhealthy.

The auditors then extrapolated that quantity (one) over your complete inhabitants of 28,759 housing models that had work orders open that day, and projected that 58 properties might need had an unhealthy situation.

The congressionally mandated audit additionally required them to go to not less than one navy set up from every of the providers to confirm that housing models had been protected or unsafe. They visited Fort Belvoir, Virginia; Eglin Air Power Base, Florida;’ Naval Air Station Pensacola and Naval Air Station Whiting Area, Florida; and Marine Corps Base Quantico, Virginia.

They couldn’t examine all privatized housing models, however performed walk-throughs of 15 vacant housing models and didn’t discover any unsafe or unhealthy situations within the models prepared for occupancy.

The story of 1 Navy location

Auditors had been in a position to join housing info and residents’ medical occasions on a restricted foundation, as a result of info is accessible on Navy and Marine Corps privatized housing. They reviewed one Navy location comprising 5,291 present and former residents. The eMH contained ample info on the historic housing stock and resident info. Protection Well being Company officers offered all obtainable medical information for the people, which included information for medical occasions that occurred earlier than or after the people lived within the housing.

The IG’s workplace declined to supply the title of the Navy location because of privateness and safety considerations, based on spokeswoman Megan G. Reed.

Protection Well being Company officers recognized 21 individuals who had 31 medical occasions doubtlessly associated to carbon monoxide, mildew or radon publicity. Of these 21 individuals, 12 didn’t have any indication of medical occasions throughout their time residing in privatized housing.

Of the remaining 9, 5 had medical occasions for which information had been obtainable within the navy direct care system; two people’ medical information didn’t embody any indication of an publicity from a housing unit. Three people’ medical information confirmed that their medical occasions had been related to the situation of housing. All three had been uncovered to carbon monoxide because of harm to a water heater vent cap on March 9, 2014.

Auditors didn’t have entry to details about people who had been handled by civilian medical suppliers.

IG auditors really useful the Army and Air Power add info on present and prior residents related to every housing unit, as soon as the stock of models is full. Protection officers agreed they need to be required to add obtainable information, however solely to the extent that the dealing with and storage of residents’ personally identifiable info complies with DoD’s insurance policies. As well as, protection officers didn’t imagine they might absolutely meet that requirement as a result of not all historic information is accessible. Privatized housing landlords wouldn’t have any authorized obligation to supply that information.

Protection officers, the providers and privatized housing firms have taken plenty of steps to be extra attentive to residents’ considerations, and to supply extra DoD oversight. For instance, all 18 provisions of a tenant invoice of rights have been carried out in privatized housing communities, apart from 5 Air Power installations.

Karen has lined navy households, high quality of life and client points for Navy Occasions for greater than 30 years, and is co-author of a chapter on media protection of navy households within the e-book “A Battle Plan for Supporting Navy Households.” She beforehand labored for newspapers in Guam, Norfolk, Jacksonville, Fla., and Athens, Ga.



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