The Moroccan Defence Ministry has begun evaluating a possible acquisition of as much as 400 South Korean K2 Black Panther foremost battle tanks, as a part of a broader modernisation plan for the nation’s floor forces. This follows a go to to Seoul in April 2025 by Morocco’s Minister of Business and Commerce, Ryad Mezzour, throughout which he formally expressed an curiosity within the K2. The Defence Ministry is reportedly additionally contemplating procuring KM-SAM medium vary air defence methods, K9 self-propelled howitzers, and KSS-III submarines, which might mark the South Korean defence sector’s biggest inroad into African or Arab markets so far following extra minor successes exporting to Iraq.
The Moroccan Army at the moment fields roughly 650 foremost battle tanks, greater than half of that are thought of many years previous obsolescence. These embody 222 M1A1 Abrams tanks, the heaviest kind of foremost battle tank on the planet, in addition to 54 Kind 90 II tanks developed in China for export within the 2000s. The rest of the fleet is made up of M60 tanks, which even by the mid-Nineteen Seventies had been thought of old-fashioned. The Army previously fielded T-72B tanks, though these have reportedly been positioned in storage with a good portion having been despatched to Ukraine as help. The procurement of 400 K2 tanks would enable the Army to part its M60 and Kind 90 II tanks out of service, offering automobiles which might be considerably extra trendy and succesful than the M1A1 whereas having far decrease upkeep necessities and sustainment prices.
Moroccan defence procurements have vital implications for the Algerian Armed Forces, which though primarily oriented in the direction of deterring doable assaults by NATO members just like these launched in opposition to Libya in 2011, are additionally targeted on safeguarding the nation’s territory in opposition to Morocco, an in depth Western strategic associate. Following the overthrow of the Syrian state by Western, Turkish, and Israeli backed insurgents in 2024, it has been extensively speculated that these actors would work with Morocco to hunt to accentuate stress on Algeria’s defences. Each Turkey and Israel have since moved to considerably strengthen defence ties with Rabat. Though the discrepancy in aerial warfare capabilities between Morocco and Algeria is predicted to proceed to develop, on the bottom the K2 would offer the Moroccan Army with what is probably going essentially the most succesful tank kind on the African continent, considerably shifting the stability of energy.
Though the Algerian Army was beforehand thought of a number one potential consumer for the Russian T-14 subsequent technology foremost battle tank, vital delays in growth have left it with few choices to acquire a subsequent technology successor extra succesful than the T-90 tanks it already fields. Previous the outbreak of conflict in Ukraine in 2022, the Algerian Army was the second largest operator of the T-90 to India, with extra of the tanks in service than within the Russian Army itself. However, Russia’s tank trade has more and more fallen behind these of China and the Koreas, together with within the growth of lively safety methods and superior high assault anti-tank missiles. Algeria could reply to a big Moroccan order for K2 tanks by accelerating efforts to modernise its T-90 tanks, probably with Chinese language help, whereas additionally contemplating the procurement of extra superior Chinese language tanks corresponding to the brand new Kind 100, which is estimated to have entered service a while in 2024-2025.
The K2 is in lots of respects essentially the most succesful NATO customary tank in service worldwide, with its autoloader decreasing crew necessities by 25 p.c and offering a far greater price of fireplace than Western tanks, whereas its skill to function as an artillery system with an oblique fireplace mode is close to distinctive. The tank integrates a millimetre band radar system which may function a Missile Strategy Warning System, working with the tank’s laptop’s skill to triangulate incoming projectiles and fireplace visible and infrared screening smoke grenades. Mixed with its laser rangefinder and a crosswind sensor, this radar gives a lock-on focusing on functionality. The K2’s thermographic digicam with a ‘lock on’ mode permits it to trace particular targets at very lengthy rangesof 9.8 kilometres. The tank has gained rising reputation inside NATO, with each South Korea and Turkey planning to every area 1000, the latter with native modifications because the Altay, whereas it’s thought of a frontrunner in tenders in Romania and Slovakia.
