US can switch Poland’s fighter jets to Ukraine, Polish international minister says

Poland’s international affairs minister stated Tuesday the nation needs to “instantly” ship all of its MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter jets to Germany’s Ramstein Air Base, the place america might determine whether or not and methods to switch them to Ukrainian troops.

The plane come freed from cost, Zbigniew Rau wrote in an announcement posted to the Polish Ministry of Overseas Affairs web site. Poland owns almost 30 combat-ready MiG-29s, in response to the Worldwide Institute for Strategic Research.

“On the identical time, Poland requests america to supply us with used plane with corresponding operational capabilities,” Rau stated. “Poland is able to instantly set up the situations of buy of the planes.”

He requested different NATO allies that personal MiG-29s to do the identical. Ukrainian air power pilots are already skilled to fly the Soviet-era jets, that are akin to American F-16 Preventing Falcons or F/A-18 Hornets.

Pentagon officers say they’ve seen the printed stories and “don’t have anything to supply presently” in response.

Officers in Ukraine, which isn’t at the moment a member of NATO or the European Union, have pleaded for extra navy help from the U.S. and different European nations because it nears two weeks of battling the Russian invasion. However critics fear Russia will retaliate in opposition to nations that contribute plane and different main fight programs to the battle.

The West has supplied a variety of anti-tank munitions, fight gear, concentrating on intelligence and different assets, however to date shied away from committing troops or navy autos.

A State Division spokesperson informed Air Pressure Occasions on Tuesday the U.S. is working with the Poles and consulting different NATO allies on the difficulty.

“That is Poland’s sovereign choice to make,” they added. “We now have by no means opposed Poland transferring planes to Ukraine.”

Nonetheless, they famous, a number of “difficult sensible questions” nonetheless stay — like how NATO nations would really hand off their MiG-29s to the Ukrainians.

“We very a lot help them offering MiGs, SUs, planes that Ukrainian can fly, to the Ukrainians,” Secretary of State Antony Blinken stated Sunday. “However we additionally need to see if we will be useful … in ensuring that no matter they supply to the Ukrainians, one thing goes to them to make up for any hole within the safety for Poland which may outcome. We’re actively speaking about that proper now.”

The information got here as a shock to U.S. officers although these negotiations have been ongoing for a number of days.

Throughout a Senate Overseas Relations Committee listening to on Tuesday afternoon, Undersecretary of State for Political Affairs Victoria Nuland stated she realized of it as she was driving to Capitol Hill.

“I used to be in a gathering the place I must have heard about that simply earlier than I got here [to the Hill], so I believe that really was a shock transfer by the Poles,” she stated, including: “I look ahead … to getting again to my desk and seeing how we are going to reply to this proposal of theirs to provide the plans to us.”

Ohio Republican Sen. Rob Portman, a member of the international relations panel, on Tuesday urged the Biden administration to give you a plan to backfill Polish planes with U.S. F-16s or an analogous jet “to make sure this switch can occur and encourage our different allies to observe Poland’s courageous instance.”

He made an analogous argument at a rally supporting Ukraine in Washington D.C. on Sunday, earlier than Poland agreed to switch the jets to the U.S.

In an trade with Nuland, Portman known as Poland’s announcement “a superb signal” and stated he hoped Poland would additionally switch its Su-25s, and that Slovakia and Bulgaria would make related strikes.

There was bipartisan help for the deal, with Maryland Democratic Sen. Ben Cardin, who additionally sits on Senate Overseas Relations urging it transfer rapidly. “I’d ask that, if this isn’t going to be dealt with rapidly, to please advise this committee … Time is of the essence and we wish to see these planes there yesterday,” he informed Nuland.

As of March 4, the U.S. had delivered $240 million in weapons to Ukraine as a part of a $350 million protection assist package deal President Joe Biden permitted final month, in response to the State Division. That providing contains anti-tank Javelin missiles, small arms, physique armor and different munitions.

Requested about additional U.S. missile transfers to Ukraine, Nuland declined to debate the matter overtly, however informed lawmakers, “we’re working very laborious and quick on that now.”

As of Feb. 26, america had supplied greater than $1 billion in safety help to Ukraine prior to now yr, Blinken stated. The White Home is looking for at the very least $10 billion extra from Congress to fund humanitarian help and navy operations associated to the Russian battle in Ukraine.

Washington’s subsequent step shall be to evaluate the additional protection wants of Poland, which the U.S. is supplying Patriot missile protection batteries and advantages from “full air safety from the NATO alliance,” Nuland stated.

Army Occasions Pentagon bureau chief Meghann Myers contributed to this report.

Rachel Cohen joined Air Pressure Occasions as senior reporter in March 2021. Her work has appeared in Air Pressure Journal, Inside Protection, Inside Well being Coverage, the Frederick News-Publish (Md.), the Washington Publish, and others.

Joe Gould is senior Pentagon reporter for Protection News, overlaying the intersection of nationwide safety coverage, politics and the protection business.

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