US M1 Abrams is already ‘concerned in hostilities’ in Avdiivka

Rumors are rife relating to the sighting of an American M1 Abrams major battle tank within the path of Avdiivka, a area the place battle continues to rage. Professional-Ukrainian sources on social media channels akin to Twitter and Telegram have hinted at this by way of a transient, “unidentified” video. In response to the grapevine, the origins of the video are believed to be from inside one other American battle asset – the Bradley Combating Automobile. 

Picture credit score: Twitter

It’s no small incident when a US-given tank surfaces close to an lively fight zone in Ukraine. Any sighting of an Abrams since Ukraine acquired its promised share of tanks on the finish of the previous 12 months is headline-worthy. In spite of everything, these American tanks have at all times steered away from the battlefield. So, this certainly marks the debut of the “first M1 tank” in fierce battle eventualities. 

There’s a twist, although. These conversant in the tanks counsel the video options the M1A2 SEPv2 model of the tank, not the M1A1SA tanks that had been really despatched to Ukraine. There’s no document or announcement of Ukraine receiving the M1A2 SEPv2. So, we’re both coping with “cast” and “deceptive” information, or the video was filmed outdoors Ukraine, or the US delivered a model of the tank that they didn’t announce. However there may be undoubtedly one thing mistaken with this data.

Final seen

Keep in mind, the final sighting of an M1 Abrams was close to Kupyansk, Ukraine in late November of the earlier 12 months amidst escalating tensions. Each Ukrainian and Russian gamers acknowledged this Abrams didn’t take part within the fray. A {photograph} of an M1 Abrams distributed by Ukrainian sources tried to assist these claims. Nevertheless, the proof wasn’t compelling sufficient. 

The Ukrainian armed contingent has till now solely used Abrams-grade modifications. As an example, in November 2023, information reported that Ukraine was using the M1150 Assault Breacher Automobile [ABV] that makes use of an Abrams chassis. 

M1A1 Abrams tank was spotted near Kupiansk front contact line
Picture credit score: Telegram

Primarily, the M1150 is an armored car designed to clear mines. At the moment, they’re fairly uncommon, with solely about 30-50 working all over the world, a dip from almost 200 prior to now. 

Money prizes

If the M1 Abrams is certainly in play [subject to confirmation], it’s destined to draw consideration from Russian troopers positioned close by. The Russians even have a reward scheme for any soldier who takes down Western gear of this stature delivered to Ukraine. 

Final 12 months’s reviews counsel Russia supplied rewards to its warfare heroes who disabled or destroyed such equipment. So, a Russian soldier who takes down a Leopard 2, Challenger 2, or M1 Abrams tank earns an incentive in rubles equal to 1,200 US {dollars}. For flattening a Bradley Combating Automobile, the reward is $600. 

UralVagonZavod is waiting for the first withdrawn Leopard 2 tank
Picture credit score: Defence-blog

Final summer time, the Ministry of Protection of Russia introduced that each soldier has the possibility to earn $3,600 for a destroyed Ukrainian helicopter, fighter jet, or an American HIMARS missile. A press assertion from the Kremlin reported that by June 2023, about 10,200 Russian troopers had cashed in on this supply, bringing down over 16,000 items of Ukrainian and Western fight property. 

A gradual course of

A dearth of major battle tanks throughout the Ukrainian armed forces led the US to condense the coaching program for Ukrainian tank crews. Ukraine anticipated to obtain Abrams tanks promptly, therefore, the coaching length was lower all the way down to 22 weeks by the American army

3,000 M1 tanks in stock, but US refrains from delivery to Ukraine
Picture credit score: Yandex

Consultants counsel that an efficient tank crew should get totally acquainted with their machine. To place it into perspective, an American tank driver undergoes coaching, which may last as long as an astounding 18 months.

What’s the M1A1SA?

The M1A1SA, often known as the M1A1 Abrams Situational Consciousness, is a modernized model of the M1A1 Abrams, a major battle tank utilized by the U.S. army. It’s a subtle and highly effective armored car, designed to supply enhanced situational consciousness for its crew, thereby rising their security and effectiveness on the battlefield. 

Abrams M1A2 tanks for Ukraine will be green and much 'gelded' - US
Picture credit score: Pixabay

The technical traits of the M1A1SA are fairly spectacular. It’s geared up with a 120mm M256 smoothbore gun, able to firing a number of ammunition varieties. The tank additionally options superior armor safety, with depleted uranium layers included into its composite armor. Moreover, it’s fitted with a Commander’s Unbiased Thermal Viewer [CITV] and a second-generation Ahead-Trying Infrared [FLIR] system, each of which considerably enhance goal detection and identification. 

The M1A1SA’s propulsion system is a Honeywell AGT1500C multi-fuel turbine engine, which delivers 1,500 shaft horsepower. This enables the tank to achieve a prime velocity of roughly 42 mph on roads and 25 mph off-road. The engine’s multi-fuel functionality means it could possibly run on a number of fuels, together with diesel, kerosene, and even jet gas. 

M1 Abrams crew and armament

The M1A1SA has a crew of 4: a commander, a gunner, a loader, and a driver. Every crew member has a particular position to play within the operation of the tank, and the tank’s design ensures they will carry out their duties successfully. The crew compartment can also be geared up with a number of options to reinforce crew consolation and survivability, akin to an computerized hearth suppression system and a nuclear, organic, and chemical [NBC] safety system. 

The operational vary of the M1A1SA is roughly 265 miles on roads and 155 miles off-road. This vary may be prolonged with using exterior gas drums. The tank’s gas capability is about 500 gallons, which, mixed with its multi-fuel engine, offers it vital operational flexibility. 

The M1A1SA can hearth a number of ammunition varieties from its 120mm gun. These embrace the M829A3 APFSDS-T [Armor Piercing Fin Stabilized Discarding Sabot-Tracer], the M830A1 HEAT-MP-T [High Explosive Anti-Tank-Multi-Purpose-Tracer], and the M1028 Canister spherical. The tank additionally carries a .50 caliber M2 machine gun and two 7.62mm M240 machine weapons for secondary armament.

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