WZ-8 supersonic UAV noticed on the Soviet Tu-16 bomber stomach

Lately, social media customers have shared pictures of a Chinese language N-6H bomber in flight. This bomber, an tailored Soviet Tu-16 that’s produced in China, had a WZ-8 jet drone hooked up to its undercarriage. The precise context of those pictures stays unclear, resembling whether or not the WZ-8 drone is operational, or if this was merely a check flight for the bomber or drone. 

Picture credit score: Twitter

What’s intriguing is that these pictures surfaced precisely a 12 months after an alleged leak of a categorised US Intelligence report. This doc advised that China’s Individuals’s Liberation Army [PLA] has deployed a squadron of supersonic unmanned aerial autos [UAVs] that includes the delta-shaped WZ-8. 

The categorised doc means that the bomber carries the WZ-8, transporting it effectively past the surveillance zone earlier than returning to its base. The WZ-8 then accelerates to Mach 3, cruising at an altitude of 100,000 ft over the goal space earlier than touchdown at a close-by airstrip. The doc additionally implies that its sensor suite may embrace artificial aperture radar and an electro-optical sensor for daylight operations. 

WZ-8 supersonic UAV spotted on the Soviet Tu-16 bomber's belly
Picture credit score: Reddit

Although the authenticity of this supposed Nationwide Geospatial Intelligence Company doc stays unsure, it appears to be a part of a collection of current categorised leaks. It’s noteworthy that the Federal Bureau of Investigation apprehended Airman First Class Jack Teixeira on April 14, accused of sharing categorised paperwork through social media.

“Parade” drone

Regardless of the scant visibility of China’s jet drone, the WZ-8, it has made sporadic appearances ever since its introduction in 2021. The plane was initially showcased within the automobile park of the Zhuhai Air Present, later making an look on the Changchun Air Present within the fall of 2022. 

WZ-8 supersonic UAV spotted on the Soviet Tu-16 bomber's belly
Picture credit score: CCTV

What’s intriguing is that throughout these shows, although the Chinese language solely exhibited the drone in a static present, they made audacious claims concerning its capabilities. It was touted with a advised prime pace of 3700 km/h, a most vary of 8,000 kilometers, and was billed as a instrument for intelligence gathering or concentrating on US Navy vessels within the Pacific. 

Since its unveiling, the WZ-8 drone has been sometimes displayed at numerous occasions. It has even been noticed in satellite tv for pc photos of China’s army bases. Nonetheless, no stories have emerged to this point concerning the testing of this drone.

About WZ-8

WZ-8 supersonic UAV spotted on the Soviet Tu-16 bomber's belly
Picture credit score: World Occasions

The WZ-8 is a high-speed, high-altitude reconnaissance drone developed by the Individuals’s Republic of China. It’s designed for strategic reconnaissance missions, offering beneficial intelligence in actual time. The drone is launched from an plane and returns to Earth through parachute after finishing its mission.

The precise dimensions of the WZ-8 should not publicly disclosed on account of its categorised nature. Nonetheless, it’s recognized to be a comparatively compact drone, designed to be carried and launched from a bomber plane. Its glossy, aerodynamic design permits it to achieve excessive speeds and altitudes.

Technically, the WZ-8 is supplied with a singular propulsion system. It makes use of a mixed cycle engine, which is a mix of a turbojet and a ramjet engine. This permits the drone to fly at subsonic speeds throughout takeoff and touchdown, after which swap to supersonic speeds throughout flight. The drone can be outfitted with superior avionics and sensors for its reconnaissance missions.

The WZ-8’s drive system is exclusive in that it doesn’t take off from a runway like conventional drones. As an alternative, it’s launched from an plane, which permits it to start out its mission at excessive altitudes and speeds. After finishing its mission, the drone returns to Earth through parachute.

The operational vary of the WZ-8 is one other carefully guarded secret. Nonetheless, it’s recognized that the drone is able to working at very excessive altitudes, which permits it to cowl massive areas throughout its reconnaissance missions. The drone’s mixed cycle engine additionally permits it to remain within the air for prolonged durations, growing its operational vary.

How do Tu-16 and WZ-8 work collectively?

China showed a new bomber to protect the coastline
Chinese language bomber, Picture credit score: TASS

It’s essential to notice that the N-6H bomber itself doesn’t straight launch the WZ-8 drone. As an alternative, the bomber acts as a service, transporting the drone to the launch level. The WZ-8 drone is mounted on the underside of the N-6H bomber. The drone is hooked up to a pylon on the bomber’s fuselage, securely mounted and prepared for deployment. When the bomber reaches the specified launch level, the WZ-8 drone is dropped from the bomber. That is executed by releasing the drone from the pylon, permitting it to fall freely for a brief distance.

As soon as the drone is evident of the bomber, its rocket motor ignites. This propels the drone upwards and forwards, permitting it to achieve excessive altitudes and speeds. The WZ-8 drone is able to reaching speeds of as much as Mach 3 and altitudes of as much as 40,000 ft.

After the drone completes its mission, it returns to a predetermined location. The WZ-8 drone will not be designed to land again on the N-6H bomber. As an alternative, it makes use of a parachute system to sluggish its descent and land safely again on the bottom.

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